{"id":19019,"date":"2020-05-11T19:51:52","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T18:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=19019"},"modified":"2020-05-11T20:26:10","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T19:26:10","slug":"virove-lekce-zacatecnici-xxxii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=19019","title":{"rendered":"Virov\u00e9 lekce – za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci XXXII"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mo\u017enosti kr\u00e1le<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1l je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b figura v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee jeho ohro\u017een\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed prohru. Hlavn\u00ed v\u011bc je tedy kr\u00e1le uklidit a k tomu slou\u017e\u00ed roch\u00e1da<\/strong>.

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Nap\u0159. v t\u00e9to pozici z italsk\u00e9 hry b\u00edl\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b rochoval a jeho kr\u00e1l je v bezpe\u010d\u00ed. \u010cern\u00fd kr\u00e1l je na e sloupci ohro\u017een, m\u016f\u017ee nap\u0159. dostat \u0161ach v\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Pot\u0159eboval by tak\u00e9 rochovat, jen\u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee, m\u00e1 napaden\u00e9ho jezdce na d5. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jeho nejlep\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je\u00a01. … Sxc3 2. bxc3 0-0<\/strong>, to m\u00e1 sice i svoje nev\u00fdhody, ale aspo\u0148 ukryl kr\u00e1le.

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b rochujeme tam, kde jsou p\u011b\u0161ci neporu\u0161en\u00ed a kam nesm\u011b\u0159uje \u00fatok.

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<\/a>T\u0159eba tady by \u010dern\u00fd rozhodn\u011b malou roch\u00e1du d\u011blat nem\u011bl, p\u011b\u0161ci jsou tam rozbit\u00ed.

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Ani tady nen\u00ed za \u010dern\u00e9ho mal\u00e1 roch\u00e1da rozumn\u00e1 – b\u00edl\u00fd tam m\u00e1 d\u00e1mu, jezdce, st\u0159elce a pr\u00e1v\u011b si otev\u00edr\u00e1 sloupec pro v\u011b\u017e.

Po roch\u00e1d\u011b je kr\u00e1l kryt p\u011b\u0161ci, ale je\u0161t\u011b k tomu pot\u0159ebuje jednu lehkou figuru – tedy st\u0159elce nebo jezdce.

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Nap\u0159. tady je za oba v\u0161echno v po\u0159\u00e1dku, kr\u00e1lov\u00e9 jsou kryt\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b.

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Tady jsme p\u0159esunuli jezdce na a6 (jezdec na kraji je pro ostudu) a \u010dern\u00fd kr\u00e1l m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt hned probl\u00e9my. Nap\u0159. po\u00a01. Jd4\u00a0<\/strong>u\u017e hroz\u00ed Dg4 nebo Jf5 s \u00fatokem na g7 a kdyby \u010dern\u00fd nesledoval, co mu hroz\u00ed (prvn\u00ed zlat\u00e9 pravidlo!), mohl by rychle prohr\u00e1t, nap\u0159.\u00a01. … Ve8?\u00a0<\/strong>(1. … Sd7!, 1. … Dd7!)\u00a02. Jxc6 bxc6 3. Dg4! g6 4. Dd4! Ve5 5. f4 +-.

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<\/a><\/strong>Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee kdy\u017e bude na kr\u00e1le \u00fato\u010dit v\u00edc figur, mus\u00ed ho taky v\u00edc figur br\u00e1nit. Tady m\u00e1me pozici z partie Tarrasch – Schlechter, Lipsko 1894<\/strong>, kterou jsme m\u011bli s pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi. B\u00edl\u00fd \u00fato\u010d\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ci, za nimi m\u00e1 p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 v\u0161echny figury, \u010dern\u00fd se v\u0161emi figurami br\u00e1n\u00ed. Partii sice prohr\u00e1l, ale kdyby se v\u0161emi figurami nebr\u00e1nil, prohr\u00e1l by rychleji.

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Tady je ale n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho: koncovka. V koncovce<\/strong> u\u017e kr\u00e1li (v\u011bt\u0161inou) nehroz\u00ed mat, z kr\u00e1le se st\u00e1v\u00e1 aktivn\u00ed figura<\/strong>! V koncovce kr\u00e1l \u00fato\u010d\u00ed, v\u011bt\u0161inou pat\u0159\u00ed do centra.<\/strong> Tady bych jako b\u00edl\u00fd bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed hr\u00e1l 1. f3 nebo 1. f4, pak Kf2-e3-e4, pak bych teprve p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lel, co d\u00e1l. \u010cern\u00fd podobn\u011b. (Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ne ve v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 partii, tam bych u\u017e zde myslel d\u016fkladn\u011bji a hledal pl\u00e1ny obou stran – ale i tam by jist\u011b brzy do\u0161lo na centralizaci kr\u00e1le.)<\/p>\n


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Tak\u017ee t\u0159eba tady rozhoduje b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l, zahraje 1. Ke6<\/strong> a ani tak mocn\u00e1 figura jako v\u011b\u017e s n\u00edm nic nenad\u011bl\u00e1, je \u00fapln\u011b bezmocn\u00e1, b\u00edl\u00fd snadno vyhraje. (Pozn.: kdyby cht\u011bl naopak \u010dern\u00fd kr\u00e1l doj\u00edt na b2 a z\u00edskat protihru, b\u00edl\u00fd v\u010das zahraje Vb1-b3 a nepust\u00ed ho tam.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mo\u017enosti kr\u00e1le Kr\u00e1l je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b figura v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee jeho ohro\u017een\u00ed p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed prohru. Hlavn\u00ed v\u011bc je tedy kr\u00e1le uklidit a k tomu slou\u017e\u00ed roch\u00e1da. Nap\u0159. v t\u00e9to pozici z italsk\u00e9 hry b\u00edl\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b rochoval a jeho kr\u00e1l je v bezpe\u010d\u00ed. \u010cern\u00fd kr\u00e1l je na e sloupci ohro\u017een, m\u016f\u017ee nap\u0159. dostat \u0161ach v\u011b\u017e\u00ed. Pot\u0159eboval by tak\u00e9 rochovat, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[7,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mladez","category-trenink"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19019"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19019\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19029,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19019\/revisions\/19029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}