{"id":21861,"date":"2022-04-28T19:48:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-28T18:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=21861"},"modified":"2022-04-28T22:12:41","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T21:12:41","slug":"diagramy-ze-zapasu-usti-horice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=21861","title":{"rendered":"Diagramy ze z\u00e1pasu \u00dast\u00ed-Ho\u0159ice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Mnoz\u00ed se asi podiv\u00ed, co to vlastn\u011b rozeb\u00edr\u00e1m, v\u017edy\u0165 z\u00e1pas se hr\u00e1l u\u017e d\u00e1vno p\u0159ed\u00e1vno. Na\u0161e udr\u017een\u00ed ve druh\u00e9 lize m\u00e1 ale dost z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00fd charakter, tak\u017ee si podle m\u011b n\u011bjakou m\u00edrnou anal\u00fdzu zaslou\u017e\u00ed, minim\u00e1ln\u011b pro p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed generace, a\u017e budou zpochyb\u0148ovat takovouhle (cel\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk dost\u00e1vat na budku a posledn\u00ed t\u0159i z\u00e1pasy vyhr\u00e1t) z\u00e1chranu. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

Jen to pros\u00edm neberte jako n\u011bjakou definitivn\u00ed spr\u00e1vnou anal\u00fdzu, m\u016fj motor opravdu nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zabij\u00e1k a t\u011b\u017eko m\u016f\u017eu partii porozum\u011bt aspo\u0148 tak dob\u0159e, jako \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu. Proto samoz\u0159ejm\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee kdo m\u00e1 k\u00a0anal\u00fdze p\u0159ipom\u00ednku \u010di v\u00fdtku, nech\u0165 se neboj\u00ed ozvat.<\/p>\n

Martin \u0160majzr (2138) \u2013 Lubo\u0161 Ro\u0161ko (2313)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Typick\u00e1 pozice v\u00fdm\u011bnn\u00e9ho Caro-Kannu, nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed (pravda, podle m\u00e9 zastaral\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze) je 6.Sf4 Sg4 7. Db3, b\u00edl\u00fd pak zkou\u0161\u00ed vyk\u0159esat aktivitu na kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle, \u010dern\u00fd podnik\u00e1 minoritn\u00ed \u00fakol na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m. Martin do takov\u00fdch variant asi j\u00edt necht\u011bl, proto dal 6.h3, <\/strong>to se u\u017e taky p\u00e1rkr\u00e1t objevilo. 6\u2026. g6 7.Jf3 Sf5 8. 0-0 Sxd3 <\/strong>a \u010dern\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt spokojen, hlavn\u00edho ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed v\u00a0podob\u011b b\u011blopoln\u00e9ho st\u0159elce se bez pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed zbavil a \u010dekaj\u00ed ho radostn\u00e9 vyhl\u00eddky minoritn\u00edho \u00fatoku na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. 9. Dxd3 Sg7 10.Jbd2 0-0 11. Ve1 e6 12.b3?! <\/strong>Tento tah d\u00e1v\u00e1 dost najevo ambice b\u00edl\u00e9ho, toti\u017e neutralizovat snahy \u010dern\u00e9ho a ani o kousek v\u00edc, co\u017e bylo i vzhledem k s\u00edle soupe\u0159e pochopiteln\u00e9. Ten dal najevo porozum\u011bn\u00ed, po 12\u2026. Da5 13. Sb2 Vfd8 14. a4 Vac8 15.g3 a6 16. Kg2 Dc7 17.b4 <\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

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se sice dalo spousty tah\u016f man\u00e9vrovat (17\u2026 Jd718. b5 axb5 19. axb5 Ja5), zkou\u0161et obl\u00e9hat slabiny (pole c4, p\u011b\u0161ec c3), vyu\u017e\u00edt trochu lep\u0161\u00edho st\u0159elce, ale \u010dern\u00fd to nehrotil, dal jen 17\u2026. a5 <\/strong>a po 18. b5 Je7 19. Vac1 Sh6 20. c4 dxc4 21. Vxc4 Dd7 <\/strong>to dali za p\u016fl v\u00a0pozici ji\u017e tak\u0159ka vyrovnan\u00e9. 1\/2<\/p>\n

Ochota su\u0161it a uondat sv\u00e9ho soupe\u0159e se objevila a\u017e o desku vedle<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Martin Bulo\u010dkin (2289) \u2013 Pavel Hol\u00e1sek (1973)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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9.f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee Stonewall b\u00edl\u00fdmi, p\u016fvodn\u011b z\u00a0Lond\u00fdnu. I kdy\u017e to na prvn\u00ed dobrou vypad\u00e1, \u017ee si b\u00edl\u00fd absolutn\u011b zdevalvoval st\u0159elce na g3, tak to nen\u00ed tak definitivn\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee dle pot\u0159eby j\u00edt p\u011b\u0161cem na f5 nebo st\u0159elcem na h4 a vym\u011bnit se. Pozice je toti\u017e pom\u011brn\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00e1, tak\u017ee m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd dost \u010dasu na vylep\u0161en\u00ed, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee z\u00edsk\u00e1 hodn\u011b prostoru, kdy\u017e by byl k\u016f\u0148 na e5 vym\u011bn\u011bn.<\/p>\n

9\u2026. Je4 10. Jxe4 dxe4 11. Dc2? <\/strong>Tady b\u00edl\u00fd takticky p\u0159e\u0161l\u00e1pl, pozici bylo t\u0159eba dr\u017eet uzav\u0159enou po 11.Jc4 Vd8 12. Jxd6 Dxd6 13. Se2. 11\u2026f6?! <\/strong>\u010cern\u00fd m\u011bl toti\u017e d\u00edky nekryt\u00e9 d\u00e1m\u011b mo\u017enost zahr\u00e1t cxd4!, b\u00edl\u00fd by musel dobrat \u00e9\u010dkem 12.exd4 a po 12\u2026Sb7 m\u00e1 \u010dern\u00fd jednak voln\u00e9ho p\u011b\u0161ce, v\u00a0budoucnu klidn\u011b kryt\u00e9ho voln\u00e9ho, tak\u017ee se \u010dern\u00fd zdaleka nemus\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 b\u00e1t koncovek, jednak m\u00e1 v\u00a0pozici hezk\u00fd p\u0159evod Jc6- Je7- Jf5. Naopak po 12.Jc4 f5 <\/strong>je pozice zablokovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, to b\u00edl\u00e9mu vyhovovalo.<\/p>\n

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O p\u00e1r tah\u016f pozd\u011bji bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee se boj bude odehr\u00e1vat na c sloupci, jinde to moc nejde. Logick\u00fdm tahem v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0t\u00edmhle pl\u00e1nem je 19… Vfc8, po ro\u0161\u00e1d\u011b (20. 0-0) lze pak nab\u00edrat prostor 20\u2026a6 21. Sa4 b5 (nebo i a5) a koni se otv\u00edraj\u00ed \u017e\u00edrn\u00e9 pastviny d\u00e1msk\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00eddla, b\u00edl\u00fd nem\u00e1 dostatek \u010dasu na n\u011bjak\u00e9 napad\u00e1n\u00ed, iniciativu m\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e \u010dern\u00fd. V\u00a0partii ov\u0161em p\u0159i\u0161lo 19. Jf6?!<\/strong>, co\u017e p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed v\u00edcero probl\u00e9m\u016f. Za prv\u00e9 se te\u010f m\u016f\u017ee vym\u011bnit \u010dern\u00fd st\u0159elec (motor se tomu chce vyhnout st\u016fj co st\u016fj a v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch taz\u00edch opakovan\u011b navrhuje p\u0159evod Je8-Jd6), z\u016fstanou b\u011blopol\u00e1ci a ten \u010dern\u00fd je hor\u0161\u00ed (i kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 pole c8). Za druh\u00e9, k\u016f\u0148 by r\u00e1d na d5, ale tam u\u017e stoj\u00ed st\u0159elec. Na g4 by k\u016f\u0148 nic moc ned\u011blal a mohl by b\u00fdt vyhn\u00e1n, tak\u017ee jeho potenci\u00e1l dal\u0161\u00edho vylep\u0161en\u00ed nen\u00ed b\u016fhv\u00edjak\u00fd. Za t\u0159et\u00ed b\u00edl\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee zahr\u00e1t velmi d\u016fvtipn\u00fd tah 20.Kd2!<\/strong>, kdy se zcela dobrovoln\u011b vzd\u00e1v\u00e1 ro\u0161\u00e1dy, ale proto\u017ee je pozice blokovan\u00e1, tak je kr\u00e1l v\u00a0relativn\u00edm bezpe\u010d\u00ed a boj o sloupec c u\u017e je rozhodnut. Motor sice uk\u00e1\u017ee na konci varianty 0.00, ale \u010dern\u00fdma se to br\u00e1n\u00ed hrozn\u011b, je to jen vykr\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed ani ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch hrozeb, ale postupn\u00e9ho vpli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed se b\u00edl\u00fdch figur do pozice. Nav\u00edc je\u0161t\u011b k\u00a0tomu je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159i\u0161lo oslaben\u00ed pole c5, tak\u017ee b\u00edl\u00e9 figury m\u011bly jasn\u00fd bod, kde mohli (p\u0159i absenci vym\u011bn\u011bn\u00e9ho jezdce) st\u00e1t zcela bez b\u00e1zn\u011b a hany.<\/p>\n

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O p\u00e1r tah\u016f d\u00e1l u\u017e je vid\u011bt, \u017ee je zle (viz diagram).\u00a0 B\u00edl\u00fd te\u010f nevyu\u017eil taktickou \u0161anci, po 27. Vxd5! exd5 28. Dxd5+ Kh8 29. Dxf5 a 30. Dxe4 mohl z\u00edskat za kvalitu t\u0159i p\u011b\u0161ce. Bu\u010f danou mo\u017enost nevid\u011bl, nebo necht\u011bl d\u00e1t \u010dern\u00e9mu ani tu nejmen\u0161\u00ed protihru. Zahr\u00e1l tedy \u201ejen\u201c 27. b3?!<\/strong>, co\u017e ale v\u00fdhodu v\u00a0pohod\u011b udr\u017euje.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n

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Pozice se v\u00a0z\u00e1sad\u011b nezm\u011bnila, jen b\u00edl\u00fd vym\u011bnil p\u00e1r p\u011b\u0161c\u016f, ale v\u00fdhody pozice mu z\u016fstaly. Slabiny \u010dern\u00e9ho jsou v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00fd m\u00e1 prostor, lep\u0161\u00edho st\u0159elce\u2026 ale kdy\u017e si ned\u00e1 pozor, m\u016f\u017ee to zask\u0159\u00edpat. 44.d5?! <\/strong>\u00a0je netrp\u011blivost, b\u00edl\u00fd m\u011bl je\u0161t\u011b chvilku lav\u00edrovat, pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b otev\u0159\u00edt hru jinak, toti\u017e za pomoc\u00ed 44. g4!. Te\u010f toti\u017e mohl dostat 44\u2026 Kd8! po kter\u00e9m se bu\u010f 1) vym\u011bn\u00ed st\u0159elci a v\u011b\u017eovky jsou remis. 2) postav\u00ed v\u011b\u017ee \u010dern\u00e9ho na \u0161estou \u0159adu, ani\u017e by se u toho takticky zamotal. M\u00e1 sice st\u00e1le slabiny, ale relativn\u011b dob\u0159e je kryje, dostat se k nim by pro b\u00edl\u00e9ho bylo mnohem n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Po 44\u2026exd5 <\/strong>ale partie nesjela ze zajet\u00fdch kolej\u00ed, naopak, \u010dern\u00e9mu se je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159it\u00ed\u017eilo, proto\u017ee b\u00edl\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e se dostala na osmou \u0159adu\u2026. Ale \u0161ance je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159i\u0161la.<\/p>\n

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U\u017e to vypad\u00e1 blb\u011b. \u00a0\u010cern\u00e9 figury jsou celkem trag\u00e9di, b\u00edl\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e je u p\u011b\u0161c\u016f, co te\u010f. \u010cern\u00fd na\u0161el ale moc p\u011bkn\u00fd tah 50\u2026 Vd3!?, <\/strong>kter\u00fd sice nesta\u010d\u00ed, ale poprv\u00e9 od p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b patn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho tahu je v\u00a0pozici protihra. Po 51. Vxh6 Vxe3 52.Vh7+ <\/strong>\u0160lo i jednoduch\u00e9 Vxg6 Sd7 53.Kd4? <\/strong>se b\u00edl\u00fd taky doopravdy zm\u00fdlil, bylo t\u0159eba pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0aktivn\u00ed h\u0159e (Vg7, Vh6). Po 53\u2026 Ve1 54. Sxa6 Kd6?! <\/strong>(jist\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bylo j\u00edt si pro b\u00e9\u010dko 54\u2026Kb6 55.Sc4 Sb5 56. Ve7 Vd1+ a bu\u010f b\u00edl\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00e9\u010dko a hroz\u00edm \u0161lapat \u00e9\u010dkem, nebo si dojdu pro b\u00e9\u010dko) 55. Vh6 Se8 56.Sc4 Vd1+ 57.Ke3 <\/strong>m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd jen m\u00edrnou v\u00fdhodu, v\u011b\u017e na h6 se zab\u011bhla. \u010cern\u00fd v\u0161ak mus\u00ed hr\u00e1t aktivn\u011b a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby vym\u011bnit b\u011blopol\u00e1ky, ne\u017e se v\u011b\u017e aktivizuje, ono to nen\u00ed intuitivn\u00ed, kdy\u017e ten \u010dern\u00fd dr\u017e\u00ed g6, ale nen\u00ed zbyt\u00ed (57\u2026 Kc5 58. Vh8 Sc6 59.Vg8 Ve1+ 60.Kd2 Vb1 61.Vxg6 Sd5! \u010cern\u00fd m\u00e1 dva p\u011b\u0161ce m\u00ed\u0148, ale silnou protihru, i piko\u017erout motor vesele mru\u010d\u00ed.) \u010cern\u00fd kr\u00e1l \u0161el ale na druhou stranu (na rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed byla minuta a p\u016fl, s\u00a0takov\u00fdm \u010dasem jsou chyby z\u00e1konit\u00e9) po 57\u2026 Ke7? 58.Vh7+ <\/strong>se v\u011b\u017e zaktivizovala a pozice u\u017e zase za moc nestoj\u00ed. B\u00edl\u00fd je\u0161t\u011b jednu \u0161anci poskytl, po 58\u2026. Kf6 59. Va7 Vb1 60. Va8?<\/strong> p\u0159ij\u00edt mohlo Sb5!, ale \u0161ance z\u016fstala nevyu\u017eita . Partie pak trvala je\u0161t\u011b t\u0159icet tah\u016f, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost na zvrat se u\u017e se neobjevila.<\/p>\n

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Tady (po 93.Kc7) <\/strong>u\u017e je zcela rozhodnuto, b\u00e9\u010dko za p\u00e1r tah\u016f pro\u0161lo. 1-0<\/p>\n

Kovbojka ve zna\u010dn\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00edm tempu se objevila na trojce.<\/p>\n

Zden\u011bk Beil (2188) – Nata\u0161a Richterov\u00e1 (2181)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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V\u00fdchoz\u00ed pozice do p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch boj\u016f. Hr\u00e1la se n\u011bjak\u00e1 podivn\u00e1 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 indick\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fdmi, \u010dern\u00e1 dobrovoln\u011b odevzdala dvojici st\u0159elc\u016f, ale v pozici diagramu ji tak\u0159ka nic ke \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nechyb\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00fd m\u00e1 jen malinkou v\u00fdhodu, v jeho figur\u00e1ch se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 hodn\u011b potenci\u00e1lu, i kdy\u017e stoj\u00ed na prvn\u00edch dvou \u0159ad\u00e1ch. Na prvn\u00ed pohled by se dal pova\u017eovat za zcela \u0161patn\u00e9ho st\u0159elec na b8, ov\u0161em ten m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na b\u00edl\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le a je p\u0159ipraven na postup f2-f4, kter\u00fd b\u00edl\u00fd pl\u00e1nuje zahr\u00e1t. Pl\u00e1nem b\u00edl\u00e9ho je tedy hra na kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle, pl\u00e1n \u010dern\u00e9 aktivita na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle, tak jak to v kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 indick\u00e9 b\u00fdv\u00e1 (jen obr\u00e1cen\u00fdmi barvami). Zcela proti t\u00e9to \u00favaze jde tah 20\u2026h5? <\/strong>(sta\u010d\u00ed si jen p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd zahraje v\u00a0kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 indick\u00e9 bez konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpravy a \u010dlov\u011bk hned takov\u00fd tah vid\u00ed z\u00a0jin\u00e9 perspektivy). Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed slabiny, nav\u00edc se b\u00edl\u00e9mu sn\u00e1ze otev\u0159e k\u0159\u00eddlo, na kter\u00e9m je siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Nebylo n\u00e1mitek proti 20\u2026Sc7 (aby v\u011b\u017e mohla na b\u00e9\u010dko), s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm a6 a hrou na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. 21. Sc1 h4 22. Jf3 hxg3+ 23.fxg3 <\/strong>(te\u010f u\u017e se f4 neobjev\u00ed, st\u0159elec je te\u010f opravdu \u0161patn\u00fd) Sc7 24. Jh4 Jxh4 25.gxh4\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee na kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle postoupil b\u00edl\u00fd, \u010dern\u00e1 je odsouzen\u00e1 k obran\u011b a z\/douf\u00e1n\u00ed. 25\u2026Jh7 26.Sg4 De7 27. Dg2 g6 28. Sf5 Kh8 29. h5 Vg8 30. hxg6 <\/strong>(Nic nekaz\u00ed, ale vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, kolik m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd prostoru, se dalo p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let o Vf3 m\u00edsto bran\u00ed, nahrnout do pozice ve\u0161kerou artilerii a d\u00e1t \u010dern\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost se zm\u00fdlit. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 rychl\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tam nen\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00fd prost\u011b mus\u00ed porazit p\u0159evahou figur.) 30\u2026fxg6 31. Vf3 Dg7 32.Vg3 Jf8 33. h4 Sd8 <\/strong>\u0161patn\u00fd st\u0159elec kone\u010dn\u011b nach\u00e1z\u00ed aspo\u0148 trochu uplatn\u011bn\u00ed, ale b\u00edl\u00fd taky n\u011bco m\u00e1lo stihl 34. h5 <\/strong>znovu- nic nekaz\u00ed, ale m\u00edsto fors\u00edrov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161lo dr\u017eet nap\u011bt\u00ed Dh3<\/p>\n

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Tady jsme m\u011bli v pozici dost velk\u00e9 nad\u011bje, mysleli jsem si, \u017ee tohle snad nem\u016f\u017ee \u010dern\u00e1 p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt, ta m\u00e1 ale v pozici v\u00fdmluvu 34\u2026g5<\/strong>\u00a035. Sxg5 Sxg5 36. Vxg5 Dxg5 37.Dxg5 Vxg5 38.Vxg5<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Prach po boji se usadil. B\u00edl\u00fd m\u00e1 p\u011b\u0161ce a aktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed figury, ale dlouhodob\u00e1 hlediska (p\u011b\u0161cov\u00e1 struktura, \u0161patn\u00fd st\u0159elec) hraj\u00ed pro \u010dernou. P\u0159i obch\u016fzk\u00e1ch se n\u00e1m to tady moc nel\u00edbilo, ale podle motoru je to vyhran\u00e9. Je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba dr\u017eet aktivitu, i za cenu materi\u00e1lu, po 38\u2026 Va6 <\/strong>\u0161lo je\u0161t\u011b p\u011b\u0161ce pokr\u00fdt 39.Vg2 <\/strong>pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dasu p\u0159ed kontrolou, ale po opakov\u00e1n\u00ed tah\u016f (39\u2026 Vh6 40.Vg5 Va6 41.Vg2 Vh6<\/strong>) bylo t\u0159eba je\u0161t\u011b jednou j\u00edt do pozice 42. Vg2 Va6 a p\u011b\u0161ce prost\u011b ob\u011btovat 43.Sg4! Vxa2+ 44.Kg3 Vd2 45.Vxe5 Vxd3+ 46.Kf4 Vxb3 47.Vxc5 Po\u010det p\u011b\u0161c\u016f se srovn\u00e1, ale aktivn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 figury a dva voln\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ci rozhodnou. Komu by se ale cht\u011blo hned vr\u00e1tit vybojovan\u00e9ho p\u011b\u0161\u00e1ka? 42. Sg4? Jg6! <\/strong>Ouvej. V\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm tahu jde k\u016f\u0148 na f4, to je vidle na d3 a h5, kr\u00fdt oba p\u011b\u0161ce nelze. 43.Kg3 Jf4 44. Vh2 Jxd3 <\/strong>Ztr\u00e1ta p\u011b\u0161ce nevad\u00ed tolik, b\u00edl\u00e9 figury ho celkem s\u00a0p\u0159ehledem chytaj\u00ed, jen u\u017e b\u00edl\u00fd mus\u00ed krotit sv\u00e9 ambice. \u010cern\u00e1 ale p\u0159e\u0161lapovala na m\u00edst\u011b, tak\u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd m\u011bl \u010das nastoupit na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. Takhle se dostali a\u017e do pozice na diagramu,<\/p>\n

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kde \u010dern\u00e1 zahr\u00e1la na prvn\u00ed pohled logick\u00e9, ov\u0161em prohr\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed 48\u2026Vd6?. <\/strong>Nutn\u00e9 toti\u017e bylo pokr\u00fdt sedmou \u0159adu, aby byla neutralizov\u00e1na b\u00edl\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e, kter\u00e1 pl\u00e1nuje vpadnout do pozice po a-sloupci. \u00a0To mohla \u010dern\u00e1 vy\u0159e\u0161it nap\u0159\u00edklad velmi neintuitivn\u00edm, ov\u0161em p\u011bkn\u00fdm man\u00e9vrem 48\u2026 Jg6 49. a5 Jh8! 50. axb6 axb6 51. Va2 Jf7+ a v\u0161e je kryto. V\u00a0partii tomu tak nebylo, p\u0159i\u0161lo 49.a5 d3 50. axb6 axb6 51. Kf5 Ve6 52. Va2 Ve7 <\/strong>\u010cern\u00e1 sice vykryla sedmou \u0159adu, ale vych\u00e1z\u00ed taktika v\u00a0podob\u011b 53. h6+! <\/strong>Tady jsem se na to koukal s\u00a0Kubou Netu\u0161ilem a \u0159\u00edkali jsme si, \u017ee je hotovo, netu\u0161ili jsme, \u017ee tah\u016f v\u00a0partii bude je\u0161t\u011b hodn\u011b. 53\u2026 Kh7 <\/strong>Kxh6? toti\u017e v\u00e1zne na Kf6 a matu v\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm tahu 54. Kf6?! <\/strong>To se nab\u00edz\u00ed, ale jist\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhra by p\u0159i\u0161la po kryt\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ce, po 54. Kg5 Ve8 55. Sf5+ Kh8 56. Kf6 Vd8 Vd2 stoj\u00ed sice kon\u00edk a v\u011b\u017e hezky, ale rozhodne b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l, vezme na e5 a chrabr\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ec na d3 padne. 54\u2026 Ve8 55. Va7+? <\/strong>Nutn\u00e9 bylo 55.Vh2. Ono to sice vypad\u00e1 pasivn\u011b, ale \u010dern\u00fd je vlastn\u011b v\u00a0zuzwangu! V\u011b\u017e mus\u00ed kr\u00fdt floka (ani rychl\u00e1 protiakce 55\u2026 Vd8 56. Sf5+ Kh8 57. Vd2 nevych\u00e1z\u00ed), k\u016f\u0148 nem\u00e1 kam, kr\u00e1le je t\u0159eba pod p\u011b\u0161cem, b\u00edl\u00fd by vyhr\u00e1l.\u00a0 55\u2026 Kxh6<\/strong> Vlastn\u011b nev\u00edm, co tady b\u00edl\u00fd p\u0159ehl\u00e9dl. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b se te\u010f karta obr\u00e1tila, \u010dern\u00e1 dlouho trp\u011bla a br\u00e1nila, te\u010f dostala p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost se nadechnout. 56. Sf5? <\/strong>B\u00edl\u00fd je v\u00a0zajet\u00ed hry na v\u00fdhru, ale to u\u017e prost\u011b nen\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u00e9, nutn\u00e9 bylo pokorn\u00e9 Sd1, ov\u0161em i tam by bojoval o hol\u00fd \u017eivot. 56\u2026 Jh5+ 57. Kf7 Vd8 58. Sg4<\/strong><\/p>\n

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d2?! <\/strong>Neztr\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00fdhru, ale suver\u00e9nn\u011b by k\u00a0n\u00ed mohla dokr\u00e1\u010det, pokud by z\u00edskala tempo pro postup kr\u00e1le 58\u2026 Kg5! 59. Sd1 Jg3 a kdysi aktivn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l je zcela mimo d\u011bn\u00ed, \u010dern\u00e1 sebere p\u011b\u0161ce na e4 a je to. 59. Sd1 Vd4?! <\/strong>\u00a0Vypad\u00e1 to hezky, vezmu jednoho ze dvou p\u011b\u0161c\u016f, dojdu na jedni\u010dku a z\u00edsk\u00e1m st\u0159elce, ale to bohu\u017eel pro \u010dernou nefunguje, b\u00edl\u00fd z\u00edsk\u00e1 dostate\u010dnou protihru. Oba hr\u00e1\u010di touhle dobou byly u\u017e v definitivn\u00ed \u010dasovce, je t\u0159eba tahy br\u00e1t i z\u00a0tohohle pohledu. 60. Vb7! Kg5 <\/strong>(Vxc4 Vxb6+ Kg5 Vd6) 61.Vxb6 Jf4 62. Vb8 Vxc4 63. b6?! <\/strong>Je\u0161t\u011b jedno klop\u00fdtnut\u00ed, na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nevyu\u017eit\u00e9. Pot\u0159eba bylo 63. Vg8+! (po\u0161\u0165ouchnut\u00ed kr\u00e1le d\u00e1l od d\u011bn\u00ed) Kh4\u00a064. Vd8, b\u00edl\u00fd vezme p\u011b\u0161ce d2 a d\u00edky kr\u00e1li, kter\u00fd je bl\u00ed\u017e, partii zachr\u00e1n\u00ed. 63\u2026Vb4 64.b7 Jg6 <\/strong>Nutn\u00e1 obrana p\u0159ed Vg8+ a b8D. 65.Ke6 Kf4? <\/strong>Ztr\u00e1ta posledn\u00ed \u0161ance na bod, po 65\u2026c4 b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l nest\u00edh\u00e1, tak\u017ee mus\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edt 66. Vd8 Vxb7 67. Vxd2 Kf4. Jak m\u00e1 pozice dopadnout p\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 h\u0159e nech\u00e1m na jin\u00fdch a prost\u011b konstatuju, \u017ee to byla posledn\u00ed mo\u017enost, jak to zkou\u0161et. Te\u010f u\u017e se v\u0161echno navz\u00e1jem pobere a z\u016fstanou jen v\u011b\u017ee. 66.Kd6 Kxe4 67. Kc7 Jf4 68. Ve8 Jd5+ 69. Kc6 Vb6+ 70. Kxc5 Vxb7 71. Sc2+ Kf4 72. Vf8+ Ke3 73. Kxd5 Vd7 74. Kxe5 d1D 1\/2\u00a0 <\/strong>\u00a0Kdo p\u016flku ztratil a kdo z\u00edskal, b\u016fh su\u010f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Jaroslav Fla\u0161ar (2054) \u2013 V\u00e1clav Grundman (2044)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Klasick\u00fd Najdorf s\u00a0e5, tohle u\u017e se hr\u00e1lo mnohokr\u00e1t. Pokyn tu v\u00a0anal\u00fdze navrhoval pl\u00e1n a4-a5 (s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm Dd2), to je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, j\u00e1 se ve v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch parti\u00edch i blick\u00e1ch na internetu setkal tak\u0159ka v\u00fdhradn\u011b s\u00a0f4. B\u00edl\u00fd zahr\u00e1l 10.Jd5, <\/strong>to jsem up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b v\u00a0tomhle konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm rozlo\u017een\u00ed figur je\u0161t\u011b nevid\u011bl, ale hraje se to taky. Reagoval jsem klasicky, toti\u017e 10\u2026 Jxd5 <\/strong>(tady se dokonce \u010dast\u011bji hraje Jbd7, i kdy\u017e ony ty varianty stejnak p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed do partie) 11.exd5 Sf5 12.c4 Jd7 13.Dd2 Sg6 <\/strong>(aby st\u0159elec nebyl ve vzduchu, a\u017e p\u0159ijde f4) Z\u00a0vychozen\u00fdch kolej\u00ed odbo\u010dilo 14.Vfd1?! <\/strong>To je pon\u011bkud zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed tah, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b hran\u00fd s\u00a0pl\u00e1nem c5 dxc5 d6, ale tomu se d\u00e1 snadno p\u0159edej\u00edt a v\u011b\u017e, kter\u00e1 bude \u010dum\u011bt do p\u011b\u0161ce na d5, z\u016fstane. Nehled\u011b na to, \u017ee vzhledem k\u00a0pl\u00e1nu b\u00edl\u00e9ho hr\u00e1t v\u00a0centru m\u011bla z\u016fstat v\u011b\u017e na efku. 14\u2026f5 <\/strong>Proto\u017ee po 15.c5 p\u0159ijde f4 16.cxd6 Sxd6 a b\u00edl\u00fd bude o st\u0159elce chud\u0161\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd dva mo\u017en\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny. Bu\u010fto zahraje f4 a bude bojovat o pole e5, nebo f3 a hr\u00e1t na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. 15.f3 <\/strong>Up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b, i kdy\u017e je toto varianta teorie, oproti Sv\u011b\u0161nikovi s\u00a07.Jd5 mi p\u0159ijde postaven\u00ed jezdce na b3 hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na c3 bez n\u011bjak\u00e9 protihodnoty jinde na \u0161achovnici. Jednak blokuje b p\u011b\u0161ce, jednak nehroz\u00ed skokem na b5, tak\u017ee \u010dern\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee blokovat k\u0159\u00eddle po a5. Nav\u00edc nem\u00e1 ani velk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l toho, kam by v\u00a0budoucnu \u0161el. 15\u2026b6 <\/strong>Jak to b\u00edl\u00fd s\u00a0t\u00edm hran\u00edm na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle mysl\u00ed? Na a4 d\u00e1m a5. 16.f4? <\/strong>Otazn\u00edk ne za tah samotn\u00fd, ale \u017ee \u0161el soupe\u0159 na f4 na dvakr\u00e1t. Ono f4 d\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00fd smysl koni, kter\u00fd by snad mohl sko\u010dit na d4 a potom na e6\/c6, kde by ho \u010dekal v\u00fdrazn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot. 16\u2026 Sf6?! <\/strong>P\u0159ipraven dobrat na e5 st\u0159elcem a kon\u011b zlikvidovat. Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d chladnokrevn\u011b hraje 16\u2026a5 a po fxe5 dxe5 si nel\u00e1me hlavu s\u00a0kryt\u00fdm voln\u00fdm p\u011b\u0161cem na d5 a hl\u00e1s\u00ed v\u00fdhodu \u010dern\u00e9ho. 17.g3 <\/strong>Dr\u017e\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0centru, ono otev\u0159en\u00ed hry sed\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e \u010dern\u00e9mu, figury m\u00e1 p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 l\u00e9pe. \u00a0Jen bych si musel uv\u011bdomit svoji chybu a po 17. fxe5 Sxe5 18. Jd4 nezpanika\u0159it v\u00fdm\u011bnou, m\u00edsto toho zahr\u00e1t f4! 19.Sf2 Jc5, \u010dern\u00fd m\u00e1 iniciativu, k\u016f\u0148 b\u00edl\u00e9ho na v\u0161e samotn\u00fd nesta\u010d\u00ed. 17\u2026 De8!? <\/strong>Jasn\u00e1 intence vym\u011bnit b\u011blopol\u00e1ky a podep\u0159\u00edt e5. Motor by nejrad\u0161i hr\u00e1l bezosty\u0161n\u011b na k\u0159\u00eddle, kde by \u201enem\u011bl\u201c, chce vyhnat postupem a5-a4 jezdce je\u0161t\u011b na hor\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta \u0161achovnice. 18. Ve1 <\/strong>Logick\u00e9, na d1 v\u011b\u017e nem\u011bla co d\u011blat, jako rentgen proti d\u00e1m\u011b je u\u017eite\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0 Jen kdyby ta druh\u00e1 stala na f1 a ne a1\u2026 18\u2026Sh5 <\/strong>Realizace pl\u00e1nu, vym\u011bnit nebo vylep\u0161it! 19.Sf1 Sf3 <\/strong>Tak vylep\u0161it 20.Df2 Se4 <\/strong>Motor se raduje nad Dh5, ale necht\u011bl jsem d\u00e1mu v\u00e1zat na kryt\u00ed st\u0159elce 21. Jd2 <\/strong>(21. Sxb6?? exf4 22.gxf4 Dg6+ 23. Sg2 Dxg2+ 24. Dxg2 Syg2 25. Kxg2 Jxb6 je figura m\u00ed\u0148) 21\u2026exf4?! <\/strong>Otazn\u00edk ne za faktickou s\u00edlu tahu, ale za to, \u017ee jsem nevid\u011bl, \u017ee po 22.exf4 nefunguje Sxb2 pro 23.Jxe4. Jinak to nen\u00ed \u0161patn\u00fd tah. 22. Sxf4 Se5 <\/strong>\u010casu m\u00e1lo, varianta, kterou jsem po\u010d\u00edtal, byla 22\u2026 Sxb2 Vb1 Se5, tak jdu do zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. 23. Sxe5 Jxe5!?<\/strong> Sp\u00ed\u0161e intuitivn\u00ed ob\u011b\u0165 p\u011b\u0161ce, na dopo\u010det u\u017e jsem nem\u011bl \u010das.\u00a0 \u0160lo i 23\u2026 Dxe5, ale po 24. Jxe4 jsem se b\u00e1l, \u017ee budu zuby nehty dr\u017eet p\u011b\u0161ce (co\u017e nen\u00ed tak \u00fapln\u011b pravda, ale to jsem nebyl schopen docenit), proto intuitivn\u00ed ob\u011b\u0165.<\/p>\n

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24.Dxb6 <\/strong>Soupe\u0159 se neboj\u00ed, lep\u0161\u00ed alternativy ale nejsou, proto kdy\u017e u\u017e trp\u011bt, tak za p\u011b\u0161ce. <\/span>24\u2026.Vb8?! <\/strong>Zahr\u00e1no na z\u00e1klad\u011b obecn\u00e9 \u00favahy (zapojen\u00ed posledn\u00ed figury do hry s\u00a0tempem), ale tah je to nespr\u00e1vn\u00fd. Pot\u0159eba bylo Dh5 nebo Dg6 s\u00a0iniciativou za p\u011b\u0161ce, nap\u0159\u00edklad 24\u2026Dh5 25.Se2 Dg5 26.Jxe4 fxe4 27.Dd4 Vae8 <\/span>25.Dxd6?? <\/strong>To se ale mus\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edtat. Po tomhle tahu je konec, nutn\u00e9 a na m\u00edrnou v\u00fdhodu dosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed bylo Dd4. J\u00e1 jsem pl\u00e1noval hr\u00e1t Dh5, figurky stoj\u00ed hezky a hrajou, ale pokud b\u00edl\u00fd zahraje p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 Ve3! (to jsme nena\u0161li ani v\u00a0anal\u00fdze), tak plnou kompenzaci nenajdu. <\/span>25… Vxb2 <\/strong>A je to. B\u00edl\u00e1 pozice je \u00fapln\u011b prohran\u00e1. Jezdec je toti\u017e napaden\u00fd a pokud ho b\u00edl\u00fd pokryje nap\u0159\u00edklad 26. Vad1, dostane 26\u2026 Vxd2 a Jf3+. Pokud d\u00e1 jako v\u00a0partii <\/span>26. Jxe4<\/strong>, tak nep\u0159ijde o kvalitu, ale o kr\u00e1le po <\/span>26\u2026 Jf3+ <\/strong>27.Kh1 Vxh2# <\/span>0-1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Jakub Netu\u0161il (1972) – J\u00e1chym Kulh\u00e1nek (1895)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Kuba cht\u011bl vyl\u00e9zt soupe\u0159i z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpravy, to se velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b povedlo, ov\u0161em t\u00edm pozitiva v\u00fdstavby tak n\u011bjak kon\u010d\u00ed. \ud83d\ude42 \u010cern\u00fd u\u017e tu stoj\u00ed l\u00edp, m\u00e1 v\u00edce prostoru a jasn\u00fd pl\u00e1n postupu e5, st\u0159elec se uplatn\u00ed na a6, b\u00edl\u00ed kon\u011b jsou te\u010f na sv\u00e9m maxim\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdkonu, proto\u017ee dop\u0159edu u\u017e nem\u016f\u017eou a dozadu nen\u00ed kam.\u00a0 Nejhor\u0161\u00ed ale je, \u017ee v\u00a0b\u00edl\u00e9 pozici prost\u011b nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n, je pouze p\u00e1r tah\u016f, kter\u00e9 pozici dr\u017e\u00ed a mnoho, kter\u00e9 pozici zhor\u0161uj\u00ed, proto tady ani ned\u00e1v\u00e1m otazn\u00edky, i kdy\u017e se pozice dostane z -0.5 na -1,5, proto\u017ee hr\u00e1t to p\u0159esn\u011b je prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9. Znak ?! pat\u0159\u00ed cel\u00e9 koncepci. P\u0159i\u0161la tedy f\u00e1ze hlouben\u00ed z\u00e1kop\u016f a jejich n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 obrana. 11.g3 e5 12. Jb3 a5 13. dxe5 Jxe5 14. Sg2 Sa6 15. Dc2 Sd3 16. Dd1 a4 17. Jd2<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Je vid\u011bt, kdo postoupil a z\u00edskal prostor.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st zde rozeb\u00edrat nebudu, to je sp\u00ed\u0161e pro \u0161achisty masochistick\u00e9ho ra\u017een\u00ed, my hrajeme pro radost. Ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b \u010dern\u00fd utahoval \u0161rouby, Kuba dal p\u011b\u0161ce za rozehr\u00e1n\u00ed, toho rad\u0161i \u010dern\u00fd vr\u00e1til, ale vyhranou pozici si udr\u017eoval po\u0159\u00e1d, na n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech m\u011bl a\u017e -3. A\u017e jsme se dostali do pozice po 34. tahu \u010dern\u00e9ho, \u010dasu u\u017e m\u011bl m\u00e1lo, Kuba tedy \u0161el do z\u00e1pletek.<\/p>\n

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B\u00edl\u00e9mu se tedy poda\u0159ilo vym\u011bnit v\u0161echny lehk\u00e9 figury, materi\u00e1l je stejn\u00fd, ov\u0161em aktivita figur\u2026 nikoliv. Tady nelze jinak ne\u017e \u0161ejdit, sm\u011ble tedy do toho!<\/p>\n

35. b4! <\/strong>To samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed, ale soupe\u0159e to otravuje velmi dob\u0159e! <\/span>35\u2026 c4?! <\/strong>Prvn\u00ed zav\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed, k\u00a0v\u00fdh\u0159e mohl \u010dern\u00fd sm\u011b\u0159ovat po 35\u2026 gxh4 36.g4 Dc8, b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l je slab\u00fd, c\u00e9\u010dko \u0161lape, ale pr\u00e1ce je\u0161t\u011b spousta. <\/span>36. e4! <\/strong>Podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 vol\u0148\u00e1ka, jak to jde. Pro \u010dern\u00e9ho to mus\u00ed b\u00fdt t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9, p\u0159eorientovat se, 30 tah\u016f m\u011bl prostor a mohl hr\u00e1t co cht\u011bl, \u010dasu dost\u2026 a te\u010f mus\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtat hodn\u011b rychle konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed probl\u00e9my. <\/span>36\u2026dxe4 37. Vxc4 gxh4 38. g4 <\/strong>D\u00e1ma napaden\u00e1, na posledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b mat, co te\u010f? <\/span>38\u2026Df4+?! <\/strong>Vypou\u0161t\u00ed zbytky v\u00fdhody, ty mohl zkou\u0161et dr\u017eet po 38\u2026 Dd7!, hroz\u00ed Vd2+, b\u00edl\u00fd mus\u00ed naj\u00edt odv\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 39. De5!, (Vd2+? Kh3= exf3?? Vfc1 1-0) ale ani pak to nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b snadn\u00e9, hr\u00e1lo by se d\u00e1l, kr\u00e1l by byl odkopan\u00fd. Te\u010f se krvela\u010dn\u00e9 d\u00e1my vym\u011bn\u00ed a zbydou v\u011b\u017ee, kter\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed takov\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 ambice. Po <\/span>39.Kh1 Vd8 40.Vxe4 Dg3 41.Dh2 Dxh2+ 42. Kxh2 Vd2+ 43. Kh3 Vxa2 44. g5 Vc6 45. Kxh4 <\/strong>se srovnali arm\u00e1dn\u00ed stavy a za p\u00e1r tah\u016f to podepsali. 1\/2<\/span>\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/h2>\n

\u00a0Michal Stejskal (1885) \u2013 Petr J\u00e1ni\u0161 (1944)\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \"\"<\/a><\/h2>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed podivn\u00e9 zah\u00e1jen\u00ed, \u010dern\u00fd z\u00edskal dvojici st\u0159elc\u016f, ale m\u00e1 za to izolovan\u00e9ho dvojpika na \u00e1\u010dku. Na druhou stranu b sloupec pro v\u011b\u017e taky nen\u00ed k zahozen\u00ed. Tohle rozlo\u017een\u00ed sil z\u016fstalo dlouho, Petr postupn\u011b pozici vylep\u0161oval, zat\u00edmco b\u00edl\u00fd p\u0159e\u0161lapoval na m\u00edst\u011b, evidentn\u011b si moc nev\u011bd\u011bl rady. O dvacet (!) tah\u016f pozd\u011bji se pozice nezm\u011bnila p\u0159\u00edli\u0161, pouze Petrovy figury jsou trochu aktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00e9 naopak pasivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Dlouh\u00e9 \u010dek\u00e1n\u00ed a man\u00e9vrov\u00e1n\u00ed bez c\u00edle u\u017e b\u00edl\u00e9ho p\u0159estalo bavit, proto tam poslal 38.c4?!, <\/strong>\u00a0na to byl ale \u010das mnoho tah\u016f zp\u00e1tky, kdy\u017e b\u00edl\u00e9 figury nest\u00e1ly \u0161patn\u011b, te\u010f je na aktivitu pozd\u011b. Po 38\u2026d4 39.Ved3 Sxe5 40.fxe5 Dxe5 <\/strong>je to p\u011b\u0161\u00e1k plus. Po 41.Dd1 Kg7 42.Vxd4 Vxd4 43. Vxd4 <\/strong>b\u00edl\u00fd sice z\u00edskal p\u011b\u0161ce zp\u00e1tky, mohl ho v\u0161ak op\u011bt ztratit po 43\u2026 Vxb3. To v\u0161ak Petr zavrhl (V\u0161ichni p\u0159i anal\u00fdze: \u201ePro\u010d jsi to nevzal na b3?\u201c Petr: \u201eTo v\u00a0partii se mi l\u00edbilo v\u00edc\u201c, Vxb3= -2,5, Sb7=-0,4 \ud83d\ude42 ) Zahr\u00e1l tedy pouze 43\u2026Sb7<\/strong>, p\u011b\u0161ci se srovnali, ty b\u00edl\u00e9ho maj\u00ed hez\u010d\u00ed strukturu, na druhou stranu \u010dern\u00fd st\u0159elec je v\u00fdrazn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e k\u016f\u0148. B\u00edl\u00fd d\u00e1l vesele tahal na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle p\u011b\u0161ci s\u00a0ambicemi kon\u010d\u00edc\u00edmi na osm\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b, Petr se sna\u017eil ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b otev\u0159\u00edt diagon\u00e1lu a8-h1. A\u017e se dostali do t\u00e9hle pozice.<\/p>\n

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Postaven\u00ed, kde se soupe\u0159i navz\u00e1jem dr\u017e\u00ed pod krkem. V\u011b\u017e s d\u00e1mou mus\u00ed dr\u017eet p\u011b\u0161ce f3, tak\u017ee se nemaj\u00ed jak aktivizovat, stejn\u011b tak \u010dern\u00e1 v\u011b\u017e br\u00e1n\u00ed postupu c p\u011b\u0161ce, jeliko\u017e by viselo b\u00e9\u010dko. Jedin\u00fdm h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00edkem je tak b\u00edl\u00fd jezdec, kter\u00fd nic ned\u011bl\u00e1, ten m\u011bl b\u00fdt u\u017e d\u00e1vno vylep\u0161en (v posledn\u00edch deseti taz\u00edch byl tah kon\u011bm skoro v\u017edy prvn\u00ed lajna motoru). Ale te\u010f u\u017e je \u010das ho vylep\u0161it, ne?<\/p>\n

52.c5? <\/strong>Tak ne. P\u011b\u0161ce na b5 sice nejde vz\u00edt pro Dc4+, ale slab\u00fd bude i za dva tahy. A do d\u00e1my je to d\u00e1l, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1. Nebylo n\u00e1mitek proti jak\u00e9mukoliv tahu jezdcem (ano, i na d1). 52\u2026Kg7 <\/strong>A na b5 vis\u00ed. B\u00edl\u00e1 d\u00e1ma je p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e1, mus\u00ed kr\u00fdt p\u011b\u0161ce f3, b5 i kon\u011b na b2 (to by bylo skv\u011bl\u00e9, kdyby figura nejen\u017ee nep\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eela, ale i n\u011bco d\u011blala!) 53.c6?!<\/strong> S\u00e1z\u00ed na to, \u017ee c\u00e9\u010dko projde, ale na to m\u00e1 prost\u011b p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 malou podporu. Jedin\u00e1, velmi krkolomn\u00e1 cesta k\u00a0rem\u00edze vedla p\u0159es 53.g4! (nut\u00ed d\u00e1mu vybrat si, jestli bude v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed, nebo napadat f3) Df4 54.c6 Sxc6 55.bxc6 Vxb2 56. Dxb2 Dxe3+, p\u011b\u0161ec na c6 sta\u010d\u00ed na protihru.53\u2026Vxb4 54.c7 Sb7 55. Vd3?? <\/strong>c8D ne\u0161lo kv\u016fli Sxc8 Dxc8 a vis\u00ed jezdec na b2 (u\u017e zase, u\u017e zase!). Proto nastala posledn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost ho rozehr\u00e1t, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159es d3 nebo d1, pozice je hor\u0161\u00ed, ale \u0161ance na rem\u00edzu je. M\u00edsto toho s\u00e1z\u00ed v\u0161echno na p\u011b\u0161ce, ale e4 b\u00edl\u00fd nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ipustit. 55\u2026e4 <\/strong>Jasn\u011b, tah do blicky. B\u00edl\u00e1 pozice u\u017e je \u00fapln\u011b prohran\u00e1. 56.fxe4 Dxe4 57. Vd7+ Kh6 58.Dd2+ g5 <\/strong>\u0160achy do\u0161ly, zbyl zmar. 59.Jd3 <\/strong>Hele ho, jezdec. 59\u2026Vf5 <\/strong>Vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 cokoliv, nejrychleji Vb1+. 60.Jf4 gxf4 61. gxf4 Vxf4 62. Vd5 Sxd5 <\/strong>Kdy\u017e m\u00e1m na v\u00fdb\u011br mezi \u010dty\u0159tahov\u00fdm matem (Dg6+ Dg2 Db1+ Vd1 Dxd1+ Df1 Dxf1#) a sebr\u00e1n\u00edm v\u011b\u017ee, tak vezmu v\u011b\u017e, proto\u017ee mat u\u017e pak d\u00e1m snadno. 63.Dxf4+ Dxf4<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Tady jsme \u010dekali, \u017ee si b\u00edl\u00fd postav\u00ed d\u00e1mu a nech\u00e1 \u010dern\u00e9ho se zamyslet, jak d\u00e1 mat (\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd rychl\u00fd tam nen\u00ed), ale u\u017e ho to p\u0159estalo bavit. 0-1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Obrat, kter\u00fd jsme ne\u010dekali, prob\u011bhl o \u0161achovnici d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Martin Poslu\u0161n\u00fd (1935)- Ctirad Matonoha (1987)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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N\u011bjak\u00e1 pozice z\u00a0celkem krotk\u00e9ho d\u00e1msk\u00e9ho gambitu (po\u010d\u00edta\u010d na\u0161ept\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00a0anglick\u00e9 s\u00a01\u2026Jf6 \u00a02.Jc3 e6). Pozice je vyrovnan\u00e1, by\u0165 ne \u00fapln\u011b vy\u010derpan\u00e1, kdo po aktivit\u011b tou\u017e\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t jak v\u00a0centru p\u0159es n\u011bjak\u00e9 e4\/e5, tak na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle. D\u00e1 se ale p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee v\u0161e sm\u011b\u0159uje k\u00a0n\u011bjak\u00fdm rem\u00edzov\u00fdm n\u00e1mluv\u00e1m. Tyhle pl\u00e1ny pon\u011bkud naru\u0161ila v\u00fdm\u011bna 16.Sf1? <\/strong>Nejde zas tak o to, \u017ee by st\u0159elec g2 byl p\u00e1nem \u0161achovnice nebo dr\u017eel posledn\u00ed valy obrany p\u0159ed n\u00e1porem figur soupe\u0159e, jako to d\u011bl\u00e1 v\u00a0drakovi st\u0159elec g7. Sp\u00ed\u0161e je pot\u0159eba si vzpomenout na pou\u010dku, \u017ee kdy\u017e m\u011bn\u00edm figury, nekouk\u00e1m, co m\u011bn\u00edm, ale co na \u0161achovnici po v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b zbude. A tady zbydou \u010dernopoln\u00ed st\u0159elci r\u016fzn\u00e9 kvality, ten \u010dern\u00fd dobr\u00fd, ten b\u00edl\u00fd \u0161patn\u00fd. Dal\u0161\u00ed ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo o p\u00e1r tah\u016f pozd\u011bji.<\/p>\n

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Pozice je \u0161patn\u00e1, figury hraj\u00ed \u010dern\u00e9mu. Na druhou stranu, b\u00edl\u00e9mu sta\u010d\u00ed 1) podr\u017eet p\u011b\u0161ce a3 \u2013 da\u0159\u00ed se 2) kr\u00fdt pole vniku na c sloupci- po 21.Va2 se to taky mohlo da\u0159it. M\u00edsto toho ale p\u0159i\u0161lo 21.b4? <\/strong>Tah, kter\u00fd by cht\u011bl \u010dern\u00fd vynutit, b\u00edl\u00fd hraje dobrovoln\u011b. Ono nebylo zbyt\u00ed, ale dalo se po\u010dkat, nap\u0159.\u00a0 21. Va2 Dd7 22.Jd3 Db5 23.b4 Jc4 24. a4 Dd7 25. b5, pole c4 je sice slab\u00e9, ale b\u00edl\u00fd z\u00edskal hodn\u011b prostoru, pozice rozhodn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u00a0partii. Stejn\u011b jako u Kuby nech\u00e1m n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed obranu bez koment\u00e1\u0159e, kdy\u017e v\u00a0pozici nen\u00ed pro b\u00edl\u00e9ho \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n a figury o sebe zakop\u00e1vaj\u00ed, tak nach\u00e1zet spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 tahy je prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Zastav\u00edm se jen u taktick\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, kdy mohl \u010dern\u00fd rozhodnout.<\/p>\n

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B\u00edl\u00fd se sna\u017eil vyk\u0159esat protihru, ale hranice mezi otravov\u00e1n\u00edm soupe\u0159e a oslabov\u00e1n\u00edm vlastn\u00ed pozice je tenk\u00e1 (a mnohdy zcela zanik\u00e1). Tuhle pozici si m\u016f\u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk postavit na \u0161achovnici a\u00a0 jen si \u0159\u00edct \u010dern\u00fd na tahu vyhraje, dlouho mu to nezabere. Po 27\u2026e5! by bylo hotovo, pokud b\u00edl\u00fd vezme (28. Dxe5 Jxe5), tak dostane nekrytelnou vidli na d\u00e1mu a p\u011b\u0161ce f3, pokud ustoup\u00ed (28. Jg2), tak dostane 28\u2026e4! a po 29.fxe4 dxe4 30.Db1 Dh3 je prakticky pod matov\u00fdm \u00fatokem, b\u00edl\u00fd je bezmocn\u00fd. \u010cern\u00fd ale nehledal taktick\u00e9 motivy a cht\u011bl su\u0161it, tak\u017ee zahr\u00e1l jen 27\u2026Sf8? <\/strong>a mohlo se vesele hr\u00e1t d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

\u010cern\u00fd pak dokonce p\u0159ipustil v\u00fdm\u011bnu \u010dernopoln\u00fdch st\u0159elc\u016f, ale c sloupec a siln\u00fd k\u016f\u0148, stejn\u011b jako m\u00edrn\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda, mu z\u016fstali.<\/p>\n

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\u010cern\u00fd st\u00e1le stoj\u00ed l\u00e9pe. M\u00e1 c sloupec a neoslaben\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le. Jezdec na f4, a\u0165 se to nezd\u00e1, je p\u0159ipoutan\u00fd k\u00a0obran\u011b, proto\u017ee p\u0159i jeho odchodu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd dostat prakticky kdykoliv h5!, kdy bu\u010f 1) vezme, oslab\u00ed kr\u00e1le, h\u00e1\u010dko d\u0159\u00edv nebo pozd\u011bji padne. 2) P\u0159et\u00e1hne, \u010dern\u00fd z\u00edskal bod \u00fatoku p\u011b\u0161ce h4. 3) Nech\u00e1 st\u00e1t, \u010dern\u00fd vezme a po v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b na g4 se otev\u0159e ko\u0148\u016fm kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 pole na e4. T\u00e9to skute\u010dnosti (na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle m\u00e1 prakticky figuru v\u00edc) by m\u011bl \u010dern\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edt k\u00a0p\u0159etla\u010den\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9ho na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle, t\u0159eba postupem a6-a5. M\u00edsto toho ale p\u0159i\u0161lo. 36\u2026 Dc4? <\/strong>S\u00a0v\u00fdm\u011bnami nem\u011bli hr\u00e1\u010di v\u00a0t\u00e9to partii \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. Tady znovu sta\u010dila ke spr\u00e1vn\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed obecn\u00e1 pou\u010dka \u201eD\u00e1my m\u011bn\u00edm, kdy\u017e je m\u016fj kr\u00e1l ohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed (nebo m\u00e1m v\u00edc materi\u00e1lu). Po jejich z\u00e1niku se te\u010f b\u00edl\u00fd u\u017e o sv\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le b\u00e1t v\u016fbec nemus\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako o sv\u00e9 vytahan\u00e9 p\u011b\u0161ce na kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle, pozice se vyrovnala. \u010cern\u00fd ale v\u00a0zajet\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed v\u00fdhody nezabrzdil, pokra\u010doval ve snaze o v\u00fdhru, a\u017e se jeho figury zamotaly.<\/p>\n

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Flok na b5 vis\u00ed, co s\u00a0t\u00edm? \u00a047\u2026 Jd6?! <\/strong>Logick\u00e9 (do centra) ale takticky chybn\u00e9. Bylo t\u0159eba j\u00edt na a3, je to sice na kraji, ale k\u016f\u0148 je tam v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed. Te\u010f toti\u017e \u010dern\u00fd dostane 48.e4!? <\/strong>a je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee k\u016f\u0148 na d6 bude kopnut. 48\u2026dxe4 49. J5xe4?! <\/strong>Ono to s\u00a0t\u00edm pokopnut\u00edm nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, po 49.fxe4 f6 50. e5 (Jxe6 Ja4!) fxe5 51. Jxe6 (dxe5 Jf7 a \u010dern\u00fd se bude hojit na e5) exd4 52. Jxd4 je p\u011b\u0161ec na b5 dvakr\u00e1t napaden\u00fd, ale pokud by b\u00edl\u00fd t\u0159eba po 52\u2026 Kf7 sebral 53.Jdxb5, tak po 53\u2026Jxb5 54.Jxb5 Jd5 nepokryje p\u011b\u0161ce b4. Proto bylo vhodn\u00e9 p\u0159ed tahem e4 zahr\u00e1t je\u0161t\u011b 48.Kd3, to se ale dohl\u00e9dne t\u011b\u017eko. 49\u2026Jbc4 50. Jxd6 Jxd6 51. Kd3 Kf8 52.f4<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Pozice je rem\u00edza, ale \u010dern\u00fd si mus\u00ed d\u00e1t velk\u00fd pozor, proto\u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l je o dost aktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, i prostoru m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd mnohem v\u00edc. 52\u2026f6? <\/strong>Vybral si \u0161patn\u011b. Nutno ale podotknout, \u017ee naj\u00edt spr\u00e1vn\u00fd tah je p\u011bkn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9, i kdy\u017e \u00a0m\u00e1 vnit\u0159n\u00ed logiku, tak je velmi neintuitivn\u00ed. Kdo m\u00e1 \u010das a chu\u0165, m\u016f\u017ee tady p\u0159estat \u010d\u00edst a s\u00e1m se zamyslet.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nebudu m\u00edt tah hned pod zad\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159ece. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Po 52\u2026g6!! \u010dern\u00fd najde dostate\u010dnou protihru, pokud d\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd 53. d5, dostane 53\u2026h5! (nutn\u00fd dopln\u011bk p\u0159edchoz\u00edho tahu) a \u010dern\u00fd u\u017e po\u0161ilh\u00e1v\u00e1 po p\u011b\u0161ci na h4. Nepom\u00e1h\u00e1 ani 53. h5!?, \u010dern\u00fd vym\u011bn\u00ed p\u00e1r p\u011b\u0161c\u016f (gxh5 gxh5) a d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee jsou b\u00edl\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ci a roztrhan\u00ed, najde v\u017edycky protihru. Koho tohle ale m\u00e1 napadnout, v\u017edy\u0165 se bojuje v\u00a0centru?!<\/p>\n

53.d5!<\/strong> Jasn\u011b, dokud nen\u00ed kr\u00e1l \u010dern\u00e9ho bl\u00edzko. 53\u2026e5 <\/strong>Po exd5 Kd4! by b\u00edl\u00fd kr\u00e1l rozhodnul. 54. fxe5 fxe5 55. Je4 Jc4 56.Jg5 h6 57. Je6+?!<\/strong> Nep\u0159esnost. K\u016f\u0148 tam sice stoj\u00ed hezky, ale po 57.Jf3! Ke7 58. Ke4 Kd6 (Kf6 59.g5+ hxg5 60. hxg5+ Kg6 Jxe5+ je vyhran\u00e1 p\u011b\u0161covka) 59.h5 je \u010dern\u00fd v\u00a0zuzwangu, na d2 nem\u00e1 \u0161ach kon\u011bm, p\u0159ijde tedy o p\u011b\u0161ce e5. 57\u2026Kf7 58. Ke4 h5?? <\/strong>Zakopnut\u00ed v\u00a0c\u00edlov\u00e9 rovince. Po 58\u2026Kf6 se \u010dern\u00fd nem\u00e1 \u010deho b\u00e1t, po 59.g5+ hxg5 60. hxg5+ Kg6 61. d6 Jxd6+ 62. Kxe5 Jf7+ 63.Kd5 Jxg5 64. Jd4 se p\u011b\u0161ci skoro komplet vyml\u00e1t\u00ed a je to jasn\u00e1 rem\u00edza. 59. g5 <\/strong>a pole f6 je kr\u00e1li zapov\u011bzeno, tak\u017ee p\u0159ijde bu\u010f o p\u011b\u0161ce e5 nebo b5 (Ke7 60.Jc7). Ot\u00e1zkou ale je, co vlastn\u011b p\u0159ehl\u00e9dl, i po 59.gxh5 m\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00fd sice men\u0161\u00ed, ale po\u0159\u00e1d v\u00fdhodu, mo\u017en\u00e1 ho tla\u010dil \u010das? 59\u2026Jd2!? <\/strong>Zkou\u0161\u00ed protihru, proto\u017ee za norm\u00e1ln\u00edch okolnost\u00ed je hotovo, bohu\u017eel pro \u010dern\u00e9ho je b\u00edl\u00fd rychlej\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0 60.Kxe5 Jf3+ 61. Ke4? <\/strong>Opatrnost, kter\u00e9 ale nebylo ji\u017e t\u0159eba, po 61.Kd6! Jxh4 62. Kc7 d\u00e9\u010dko projde. 61\u2026 Jxh4 62.Jf4 <\/strong>Vypad\u00e1 to hezky, \u010dern\u00fd k\u016f\u0148 je skoro chycenej, voln\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ec b\u00edl\u00e9ho\u2026, ale \u010dern\u00fd te\u010f mohl v\u0161echno vykr\u00fdt. 62\u2026g6 63. d6<\/strong><\/p>\n

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63\u2026 Jf5? <\/strong>Z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e1 chyba, po 63\u2026 Ke8! udr\u017e\u00ed \u010dern\u00fd rem\u00edzu. Nen\u00ed to ov\u0161em nic trivi\u00e1ln\u00edho, \u010dern\u00fd mus\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b zahr\u00e1t n\u011bkolik p\u0159esn\u00fdch tah\u016f, nap\u0159. 64.Kd5 Kd7 65.Jd3 Jf3 66. Jc5+ Kd8, \u00a0ani to je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed hotov\u00e1 rem\u00edza. \u010cern\u00e9mu se tak ned\u00e1 divit, \u017ee v\u0161echny d\u016fsledky 63\u2026Ke8 nevid\u011bl, vid\u011bt ale m\u011bl, \u017ee po tahu jezdcem prohraje rychle. 64.<\/strong>Kd5 h4 <\/strong>T\u0159eba b\u00edl\u00fd je\u0161t\u011b zpanika\u0159\u00ed\u2026 <\/span>65.Kc6 <\/strong>Tak ne. <\/span>65\u2026Jd4+ 66.Kc7 Je6+ 67. Jxe6 h3 <\/strong>Kon\u011b dobrat nelze, b\u00edl\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ec je o hodn\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00ed. <\/span>68.d7 h2 69. d8D h1D 70. Df6+ <\/strong>a \u010dern\u00fd se p\u0159ed matem v\u00a0p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm tahu vzdal. <\/span>1-0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ond\u0159ej Ko\u0159\u00ednek (2319) –\u00a0 Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hurt (2079)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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Kdo tohle nezn\u00e1, asi nev\u011b\u0159\u00edcn\u011b krout\u00ed hlavou, jak si tohle m\u016f\u017ee \u010dern\u00fd dovolit, bez centra, aktivn\u00ed jen na k\u0159\u00eddlech, ale \u010dern\u00e1 pozice je relativn\u011b beze slabin, dob\u00fdt ji nen\u00ed v\u016fbec snadn\u00e9. \u0158\u00edkal jsem si, jak to Luk\u00e1\u0161 hraje mazan\u011b, \u017ee si po\u010dk\u00e1 na n\u011bjakou nepromy\u0161lenou akci m\u00e9n\u011b zku\u0161en\u00e9ho b\u00edl\u00e9ho, ne\u017e jsem tedy zjistil, \u017ee m\u00e1 2300. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

Luk\u00e1\u0161 tady p\u0159e\u0161el do akce, pro\u010d ne, na ro\u0161\u00e1du tady sta\u010d\u00ed \u010dern\u00e9mu jeden tah a b\u00edl\u00fd nem\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak rychle \u010dernou pozici rozbombardovat. 15\u2026d5 16. e5 <\/strong>B\u00edl\u00fd si je s\u00e1m v\u011bdom toho, \u017ee n\u011bjak\u00fd hur\u00e1\u00fatok nem\u00e1 moc \u0161anc\u00ed, tak\u017ee pozici zav\u00edr\u00e1 a chce to hr\u00e1t na prostor. Flexibilita mo\u017en\u00fdch ro\u0161\u00e1d \u010dern\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le by se projevila po 16.f5?! gxf5 17.Df2 0-0-0. 16\u2026Jf5 17.Sf2 c5?! <\/strong>Logick\u00e9, \u010dern\u00fd se nem\u016f\u017ee nechat zadusit, ale v\u00a0pozici byl p\u011bkn\u00fd man\u00e9vr 17\u2026Sf8!? a i kdy\u017e je napad\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9ho p\u011b\u0161ce dost primitivn\u00ed hrozba, tak po 18.Jb1 nebo Va1 \u010dern\u00fd jednu figuru pro tah c5 vylep\u0161il, b\u00edl\u00fd jednu zhor\u0161il. Kdyby se b\u00edl\u00fd cht\u011bl kryt\u00ed vyhnout po 18.a4, tak m\u00e1 \u010dern\u00fd pomoc\u00ed 18\u2026b4 v\u00edce prostoru na d\u00e1msk\u00e9m k\u0159\u00eddle a b\u00edl\u00fd m\u00e1 opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9ho p\u011b\u0161ce na c2, jasn\u00fd c\u00edl dal\u0161\u00edho \u00fatoku. Nen\u00ed to \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd vyhr\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed motiv, ale \u0161ikovn\u00e1 mo\u017enost ano. 18.dxc5 Jxc5 19. Jd4 Vc8 <\/strong>Te\u010f to chv\u00edli vypad\u00e1 jako francouzsk\u00e1\u2026 20.Jxf5 gxf5 21.Sd4 Sf8 22.b4 Je4 23. Jxe4 dxe4 24.c3 <\/strong>Te\u010f u\u017e moc ne. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u011bkolik v\u00fdm\u011bn, \u010dern\u00fd m\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i p\u011b\u0161ce na dvou sloupc\u00edch, ale mo\u017enosti obou stran z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed dost omezen\u00e9. Sice jsou zde mo\u017enosti skrz n\u011bkter\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00e9 sloupce, ale bod\u016f vniku je dost minimum. I st\u0159elci na to nejsou b\u016fhv\u00edjak, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v\u016fbec ti lep\u0161\u00ed? B\u00edl\u00fd \u010dernopol\u00e1k, kter\u00fd dost \u010dum\u00ed do sv\u00fdch p\u011b\u0161c\u016f, ale n\u011bjakou aktivitu p\u0159edst\u00edr\u00e1, nebo teoreticky vzato dobr\u00fd b\u011blopol\u00e1k, kter\u00fd sice nen\u00ed omezen vlastn\u00edmi p\u011b\u0161ci, ale re\u00e1ln\u011b m\u016f\u017ee napadat tak p\u011b\u0161ce h5, pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b b5 po a3-a4 (to je taky d\u016fvod, pro\u010d by m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159eveden na f1\/e2, co\u017e se i stalo). Stejn\u011b tak \u010dern\u00ed st\u0159elci \u2013 lep\u0161\u00ed b\u011blopol\u00e1k, kter\u00fd nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na vlastn\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ce, nebo \u010dernopol\u00e1k, kter\u00fd nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed do ciz\u00edch p\u011b\u0161c\u016f? Motor tady dost p\u0159el\u00e9v\u00e1 hodnocen\u00ed z\u00a0jedn\u00e9 strany na druhou, ale up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b se mi nepoda\u0159ilo pochopit, na z\u00e1klad\u011b jak\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f\/z\u00e1konitost\u00ed, omez\u00edm se proto pouze na konstatov\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee \u010dern\u00fd mohl zahr\u00e1t a5-a4, co\u017e by mu pomohlo v\u00a0upevn\u011bn\u00ed pozice a mohl by usilovat o v\u00fdhodu, to se ale nestalo, pouze se vym\u011bnil p\u00e1r b\u011blopol\u00e1k\u016f. A\u017e jsme se dostali do n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed pozice.<\/p>\n

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Moc se toho nezm\u011bnilo, ale b\u00edl\u00fd u\u017e je p\u0159ipraven\u00fd na p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00ed a sloupce, tak\u017ee po 33\u2026a5? by p\u0159i\u0161lo 34.a4! a \u010dern\u00e1 pozice bude vyhozena do pov\u011bt\u0159\u00ed. Motor hl\u00e1s\u00ed rovinu, ale opatrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt \u010dern\u00fd, vzhledem ke slab\u00e9mu p\u011b\u0161ci h5 a kr\u00e1li. 33\u2026h4?! <\/strong>To je moc brzo. Lep\u0161\u00ed bylo lav\u00edrovat a h4 zahr\u00e1t, a\u017e kdyby se b\u00edl\u00e1 d\u00e1ma vzd\u00e1lila z\u00a0kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00eddla. 34.g4 a5? <\/strong>Dost mo\u017en\u00e1 u\u017e v\u00a0\u010dasovce chyba, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla rozhodnout, \u010dern\u00fd kr\u00e1l nem\u011bl p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt otev\u0159en\u00ed hry. 35.Vad2? <\/strong>po 35.a4! 35\u2026bxa4 36.b5 Dc8 37.gxf5 exf5 38. b6 by b\u00edl\u00fd vyhr\u00e1l, vol\u0148\u00e1k spole\u010dn\u011b se slab\u00fdm kr\u00e1lem by rozhodli. 35\u2026axb4 <\/strong>Ani blok\u00e1da by nepomohla, po 35\u2026a4 by p\u0159i\u0161lo 36.gxf5 exf5 37.e6! 36.axb4 Vg8 <\/strong>Uh\u00fdb\u00e1 z\u00a0hrozby, ale u\u017e nekryje h sloupec. 37.g5 Vxc3!? <\/strong>Pokud by se hr\u00e1lo pomalu, tak postupn\u011b b\u00edl\u00fd p\u0159es sloupce \u201ea\u201c a \u201eh\u201c spolu s\u00a0postupem g6 dobyje \u010dernou pozici, je tedy t\u0159eba mu hodit pod nohy n\u011bjak\u00e9 klacky a donutit ho v\u00a0\u010dasovce \u0159e\u0161it sakra konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed probl\u00e9my pomoc\u00ed ob\u011bt\u00ed kvality. 38.Sxc3 Dxc3 39. Dxb5+? <\/strong>Naprosto logick\u00fd tah, bran\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ce se \u0161achem, ale chyba, po kter\u00e9 je pozice zase rem\u00edza. \u010cern\u00fd kr\u00e1l toti\u017e bude m\u00edt mo\u017enost se schovat do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho bezpe\u010d\u00ed, a naopak d\u00e1ma se vzd\u00e1lila od sv\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le, tak\u017ee \u010dern\u00fd m\u00e1 dostate\u010dnou protihru, hodn\u011b \u010dasto hroz\u00ed v\u011b\u010d\u0148\u00e1kem, ke kter\u00e9mu pom\u00e1h\u00e1 na smrt odsouzen\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ec h4. V\u00fdhru by zajistilo nap\u0159\u00edklad 39.Df2! Dxb4 40.Vc2 Kf8 41.Dxh4 s\u00a0matov\u00fdm \u00fatokem. 39\u2026Kf8 40.Vg2 Kg7<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u010casovka za n\u00e1mi, b\u00edl\u00fd se te\u010f na dlouho zamyslel. Je to zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, \u017ee by b\u00edl\u00fd nem\u011bl vyhr\u00e1t, kdy\u017e m\u00e1 kvalitu nav\u00edc, m\u016f\u017ee zkou\u0161et dr\u017eet p\u011b\u0161ce b4, \u00fato\u010dit na kr\u00e1le\u2026, ale \u010dern\u00fd v\u017edycky najde protihru proti b\u00edl\u00e9mu kr\u00e1li. Nav\u00edc, pokud se situace uklidn\u00ed, b\u00edl\u00fd p\u0159ijde o p\u011b\u0161ce b4, tak koncovku v\u011b\u017e proti st\u0159elci na jednom k\u0159\u00eddle nevyhraje.<\/p>\n

41.Dd7!? <\/strong>N\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd tah, pokud st\u0159elec ustoup\u00ed, p\u0159ijde g6. Kdyby to zkou\u0161el jinak, toti\u017e 41.Db7!?, funguje 41\u2026Ve8 42.g6 Df3 43.gxf7+ Kxf7 44. Vdg1 Dxf4+ 45.Kh1 Df3! a rem\u00edza.\u00a0 41\u2026Dxb4?! <\/strong>U\u017e zase \u2013 logick\u00fd tah kandid\u00e1t \u010d\u00edslo jedna, ale nespr\u00e1vn\u00e1 volba. Po 41\u2026Vd8 42.Dxe7 Vxd1 43. g6 Vh1+! 44.Kxh1 Dxh3+ b\u00edl\u00fd v\u011b\u010d\u0148\u00e1ku neunikne. 42.Vb1?! <\/strong>U\u017e ve \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00e9m tahu promy\u0161len\u00e9 vr\u00e1cen\u00ed kvality, kter\u00e9 ale definitivn\u011b vypou\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdhru. K\u00a0t\u00e9 mohl b\u00edl\u00fd doj\u00edt po 42. Vd6! nebo g6!. Tahy jsou to samy o sob\u011b relativn\u011b jednoduch\u00e9, ale t\u011bch variant, co je pot\u0159eba dopo\u010d\u00edtat, t\u0159eba 42. g6! Kh6 43. Vdg1 e3 44.Kh1!! e2 45. gxf7 Vxg2 46. Dxe6+ Kh5 47.Dxf5+ Kh6 48.f8D+! Sxf8 49. Df6+ Kh7 50. Dxh4+ Sh6 51.Kxg2, to je dopo\u010d\u00edtat tak\u0159ka nere\u00e1ln\u00e9. Po tahu v\u00a0partii se ale dostane \u010dern\u00fd k\u00a0v\u011b\u010d\u0148\u00e1ku a partie skon\u010d\u00ed sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u011b. 42\u2026Dxb1 43.Dxe7 Df1 44.Df6+ Kf8 45. Dd8+ Kg7 46. Df6+ 1\/2\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00edl\u00fd mohl zkou\u0161et pokra\u010dovat 46.Df6+ Kf8 47. Dh6+ Ke8 48.Dxh4, v anal\u00fdze jsme koukali na 48\u2026e3 49.Va2 a do\u0161li k z\u00e1v\u011bru \u201eto by \u010dern\u00fd kr\u00e1l nemohl p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt\u201c, ale podle motoru\u2026 mohl. \ud83d\ude42 Po 49\u2026. e2 50. g6 e1D 51.gxf7+ Kd7!! \u010dern\u00fd \u017eije, tak\u017ee rem\u00edza snad i podle pozice zaslou\u017een\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mnoz\u00ed se asi podiv\u00ed, co to vlastn\u011b rozeb\u00edr\u00e1m, v\u017edy\u0165 z\u00e1pas se hr\u00e1l u\u017e d\u00e1vno p\u0159ed\u00e1vno. Na\u0161e udr\u017een\u00ed ve druh\u00e9 lize m\u00e1 ale dost z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00fd charakter, tak\u017ee si podle m\u011b n\u011bjakou m\u00edrnou anal\u00fdzu zaslou\u017e\u00ed, minim\u00e1ln\u011b pro p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed generace, a\u017e budou zpochyb\u0148ovat takovouhle (cel\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk dost\u00e1vat na budku a posledn\u00ed t\u0159i z\u00e1pasy vyhr\u00e1t) z\u00e1chranu. \ud83d\ude42 Jen to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[4,12],"tags":[22],"class_list":["post-21861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acko","category-trenink","tag-acko"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21861"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21916,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21861\/revisions\/21916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}