{"id":3355,"date":"2012-01-24T22:41:37","date_gmt":"2012-01-24T21:41:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=3355"},"modified":"2012-01-24T22:41:37","modified_gmt":"2012-01-24T21:41:37","slug":"zapas-usti-a-zajecice-v-diagramech-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/?p=3355","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1pas \u00dast\u00ed A – Zaje\u010dice v diagramech I"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00edsemky opraveny, zn\u00e1mky zaps\u00e1ny, u\u017e se z toho nevykec\u00e1m. Jen\u017ee \u010d\u00edm konkurovat Pokynov\u011b bulv\u00e1rn\u00edmu \u010dl\u00e1nku zalo\u017een\u00e9m na bulv\u00e1rn\u00edm \u0161achu b\u00e9\u010dka? \ud83d\ude09 Na\u0161e partie jsou p\u0159ece korektn\u00ed, st\u0159\u00edzliv\u00e9, um\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 … Tak za\u010dneme jednou takovou \u00fapln\u011b oby\u010dejnou … \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

1. Martin \u0160majzr (2180) \u2013 Josef Va\u0159ej\u010dko (2229)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e1 indick\u00e1 opa\u010dn\u00fdmi barvami a hned s dv\u011bma tempy nav\u00edc pro b\u00edl\u00e9ho: jedno m\u00e1 proto, \u017ee je b\u00edl\u00fd, druh\u00e9 proto, \u017ee soupe\u0159 \u0161el na e5 nadvakr\u00e1t. \u010cern\u00e9 centrum by tedy nem\u011blo moc dr\u017eet …<\/p>\n

9. f5? <\/strong>T\u011b\u017eko kritizovat kapit\u00e1na, nav\u00edc kdy\u017e d\u011bl\u00e1 body, ale ve v\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9 nebo kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m gambitu u\u010d\u00edme d\u011bti, \u017ee takhle ne. P\u011b\u0161ec sn\u00edm\u00e1 nap\u011bt\u00ed z centra, otev\u0159en\u00ed hry je r\u00e1zem v nedohlednu, jo, kdyby \u010dern\u00fd rochnul nakr\u00e1tko, tu by to jelo podle zn\u00e1m\u00fdch vzor\u016f p\u011b\u0161cem g <\/em>a mo\u017en\u00e1 i h<\/em>, ale toho se \u010dern\u00fd samoz\u0159ejm\u011b vyvaruje.<\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fd tah tak v podstat\u011b p\u0159edur\u010dil budouc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj partie; takhle to vypadalo po mobilizaci sil ve dvac\u00e1t\u00e9m tahu:<\/p>\n

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\u010clenov\u00e9 krou\u017eku pokro\u010dil\u00fdch si jist\u011b pamatuj\u00ed, co jsme \u0159\u00edkali o p\u011b\u0161cov\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzech: ten b\u00edl\u00fd m\u00e1 patu na d3 a \u010dern\u00fd na ni vyv\u00edj\u00ed a vyvine siln\u00fd tlak (na b3 je podobn\u00e1 pata druh\u00e9ho, krat\u0161\u00edho \u0159et\u011bzce). Zato \u010dern\u00fd p\u011b\u0161ce e5 kdykoliv snadno pokryje tahem f6 a do\u0161lapat p\u011b\u0161cem na g5, vym\u011bnit na f6 a tla\u010dit na tuto \u010dernou patu je naprost\u00e1 utopie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Za dal\u0161\u00edch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvacet tah\u016f se toho moc nezm\u011bnilo. Ob\u011b strany zku\u0161en\u011b man\u00e9vrovaly figurami (chcete-li se, d\u011bti, u\u010dit pl\u00e1novit\u00e9 h\u0159e v zav\u0159en\u00fdch pozic\u00edch, tuhle f\u00e1zi partie si prostudujte, ptejte se, kam pat\u0159\u00ed kter\u00e1 figura a pro\u010d; jestli nev\u00edte, kde vz\u00edt z\u00e1pis partie, jist\u011b se \u010dasem objev\u00ed v datab\u00e1zi sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed<\/a> – sekce P\u0159\u00edlohy, soubor 2LD.pgn) a a\u017e na jist\u00e9 taktick\u00e9 jemnosti z\u016fstal r\u00e1z pozice i p\u0159es v\u00fdm\u011bny stejn\u00fd:<\/p>\n

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V\u0161echny \u010dern\u00e9 figury jsou aktivn\u00ed, v\u0161echny b\u00edl\u00e9 pasivn\u011b stoj\u00ed v obran\u011b. Rozd\u00edl mezi ob\u011bma st\u0159elci je u\u010debnicov\u00fd stejn\u011b jako rozd\u00edl v ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9m prostoru. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bna 38. Vxc3?! <\/strong>vede ke vzniku vol\u0148\u00e1ka a k uvoln\u011bn\u00ed pole b4 pro \u010dern\u00e9ho jezdce nebo n\u011bkdy i kr\u00e1le. 38. … bxc3+ 39. Kc2 Jf7 40. Jg2 Jg5<\/strong> D\u016fsledn\u00e9 by bylo Jf7-d8-c6-b4. 41. Sg4 Sb7 42. Jxh4<\/strong><\/p>\n

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B\u00edl\u00fd sice z\u00edskal ph4, ale to zat\u00edm nehraje roli. A \u010dern\u00fd soud\u00ed, \u017ee \u010das nazr\u00e1l k \u00faderu: 42. … Jgxe4!! <\/strong>Ob\u011b\u0165 figury za vytvo\u0159en\u00ed hned t\u0159\u00ed spojen\u00fdch p\u011b\u0161c\u016f! 43. dxe4 Sxe4+ 44. Kd1 d3? <\/strong>Ale to je usp\u011bchan\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00fd se dostane k v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b st\u0159elc\u016f, centralizuje jezdce a ubr\u00e1n\u00ed se. Bylo t\u0159eba zaparkovat st\u0159elce bokem 44. … Sb1 a po 45. Jg2 Kg7! je b\u00edl\u00fd v kr\u00e1sn\u00e9m zugzwangu!<\/p>\n

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Po 46. Je2? p\u0159ijde 46. … c2+ a 47. … Jxb3. Po 46. Ke2? d3+ a 47. … d2 s chycen\u00edm Jc1. Po 46. Ke1 t\u0159eba 46. … Se4 47. Jh4 (k\u016f\u0148 nem\u016f\u017ee na e1) d3 a kv\u016fli hrozb\u011b d2+ nelze Sf3 jako v partii. Po tahu st\u0159elcem (t\u0159eba 46. Se2) pad\u00e1 pf5. Po 46. Je1 d3 u\u017e mus\u00ed d\u00e1t b\u00edl\u00fd kon\u011b, Je1 nem\u016f\u017ee odt\u00e1hnout pro 47. … Sc2+ a 48. … d2+. Zb\u00fdv\u00e1 tedy jen 46. h4, ale pak se \u010dern\u00fd v klidu vr\u00e1t\u00ed 46. … Se4 47. Je1 d3 … a u\u017e nelze 48. Sf3 Sxf5 a jinak d\u00e1 \u010dern\u00fd Sd5, e4 atd.<\/p>\n

Ale takhle se to nehr\u00e1lo (a \u010dern\u00e9mu se nelze divit, kdo by za stavu 1:5 hledal n\u011bjak\u00e9 studiov\u00e9 obraty \ud83d\ude09 ), tak\u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd vyu\u017eil svou \u0161anci: 45. Sf3! Sxf3 46. Jxf3 Kg7 <\/strong>(56. … e4 57. Jd4 a nelze 57. … e3? pro 58. Jxd3! ji\u017e s v\u00fdhodou b\u00edl\u00e9ho a jinak p\u0159ijde 58. Jb5 c2+ 59. Kd2 se zablokov\u00e1n\u00edm \u010dern\u00fdch p\u011b\u0161c\u016f). No a te\u010f je prav\u00fd \u010das figuru vr\u00e1tit, jezdcovka vypad\u00e1 dob\u0159e:<\/p>\n

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47. Jxd3! Jxd3 48. Kc2<\/strong> Jc5 49. Kxc3<\/strong> Je4+<\/strong><\/p>\n

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B\u00edl\u00fd si m\u016f\u017ee poprv\u00e9 v partii oddechnout a zhodnotit dal\u0161\u00ed vyhl\u00eddky: p\u011b\u0161ci jsou 4 na 3, ale pf5 hned padne, naopak b\u00edl\u00fd si asi dojde pro pa5. Dvojice spojen\u00fdch p\u011b\u0161c\u016f \u010dern\u00e9ho vypad\u00e1 hroziv\u011b, ale v jezdcovk\u00e1ch hraj\u00ed zpravidla nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed roli vzd\u00e1len\u00ed<\/em> voln\u00ed p\u011b\u0161ci a to bude b\u00edl\u00e9 \u00e1\u010dko nebo i h\u00e1\u010dko. Tohle je ale pozice na dlouh\u00e9 zimn\u00ed ve\u010dery a ne na povrchn\u00ed p\u0159ehr\u00e1n\u00ed. Labyrinty jezdcovek i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch p\u011b\u0161covek, opatrn\u00e9 man\u00e9vrov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u0159\u00eddan\u00e9 zb\u011bsil\u00fdmi z\u00e1vody vol\u0148\u00e1k\u016f, vidli\u010dky v\u0161ude, neb kon\u011b jsou svin\u011b, jak ledov\u00e9 kv\u011bty na skle vyr\u016fstaj\u00ed dr\u00fazy variant … a j\u00e1 m\u00e1m je\u0161t\u011b komentovat sedm parti\u00ed?<\/p>\n

50. Kc4?! <\/strong>Ani tady se nevyplat\u00ed sp\u011bchat. Po 50. Kd3! \u010dern\u00fd nem\u016f\u017ee dob\u00edrat na h3 (50. … Jf2+ 51. Kc4 Jxh3 52. b4 a \u00e1\u010dko \u0161lape, jezdec je moc daleko), kdy\u017e po 50. … Jd6 dobere na f5, vezme b\u00edl\u00fd na a5 kon\u011bm a m\u00e1 spojen\u00e9 \u00e1\u010dko i b\u00e9\u010dko, kdy\u017e naopak zacouv\u00e1 kon\u011bm (51. Jd2 Kh6 52. Jc4 Jb7 53. Kc3 Kg5 54. b4 axb4+ 55. Kxb4 Kxf5 56. Kb5), vznikne pozice podobn\u00e1 t\u00e9 v partii, ale \u010dern\u00fd kon\u00edk na b7 je ne\u0161ikovnej, v partii bude na c8 lep\u0161\u00ed. Ale netvrd\u00edm, \u017ee jde o \u00fapln\u00fd rozbor.<\/p>\n

50. …Jd6+ 51. Kc5 Jxf5 52. b4 axb4 53. Kxb4 Je7 54. Kc5 e4 55. Jd4 f5 56. a5 Kf6 57. a6 Jc8 58. Jc6 e3 59. Jd4 Ke5 60. h4 f4 61. h5 Kf6 62. Jf3 Kf5<\/strong> Bez koment\u00e1\u0159e \ud83d\ude42 Leda v dal\u0161\u00edm stoosmn\u00e1ctid\u00edln\u00e9m seri\u00e1lu, na telenovelu to vyd\u00e1. Nebo a\u0165 si to okomentuje a opublikuje Martin. Chci \u010d\u00edst detektivku.<\/p>\n

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Mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkde tady se do restaura\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edstnosti donesla f\u00e1ma, \u017ee b\u00edl\u00fd asi vyhraje, \u017ee \u00e1\u010dko projde. Partie, stejn\u011b jako lid\u00e9, maj\u00ed svoje druh\u00e9 \u017eivoty v tom, jak jsou vn\u00edm\u00e1ny, tradov\u00e1ny, interpretov\u00e1ny … tich\u00e1 po\u0161ta vede k origin\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu v\u00fdsledku ne\u017e bylo origin\u00e1ln\u00ed sd\u011blen\u00ed. Po \u00a063. Kd4 Kg4 64. Ke4 Jd6+ 65. Kd3 Jc8 66. Je1 Kxh5 67. Jg2 Kg4 68. Jxe3+<\/strong> skon\u010dila partie vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00edm mo\u017enost\u00ed, figurek, div\u00e1k\u016f, koment\u00e1tora i \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f … jen oba protagonist\u00e9 d\u00e1l sed\u011bli nad parti\u00ed, analyzovali … a kdo v\u00ed, mo\u017en\u00e1 tam sed\u00ed dodnes … 0,5:0,5<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edch sedm parti\u00ed v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm d\u00edle nebo v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00edsemky opraveny, zn\u00e1mky zaps\u00e1ny, u\u017e se z toho nevykec\u00e1m. Jen\u017ee \u010d\u00edm konkurovat Pokynov\u011b bulv\u00e1rn\u00edmu \u010dl\u00e1nku zalo\u017een\u00e9m na bulv\u00e1rn\u00edm \u0161achu b\u00e9\u010dka? \ud83d\ude09 Na\u0161e partie jsou p\u0159ece korektn\u00ed, st\u0159\u00edzliv\u00e9, um\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 … Tak za\u010dneme jednou takovou \u00fapln\u011b oby\u010dejnou … \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acko"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3355"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3359,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3355\/revisions\/3359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sachyuo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}